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western civilization 2 quizlet

Your answer should be one to two sentences long and should include context of place and time. Be sure to include at least two supporting details to bolster each main heading in your outline. Was a citizen-soldier of the ancient Greek City-States. Some of these are pretest questions that will not be scored. social, political, economical, religion, military, What people do or think, behavior or change. A study plan and list of online resources. The ionic order may be recognized by it's column, which are taller & thinner than the Doric columns & capped with scroll-shaped capitals, one of the three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. Which of the following statements best expresses the message in the cartoon? argued that societies were organisms that evolved through time from a struggle with their environment, progress came from the struggle for srvival as the "fit" the strong survive and the weak decline. France slowly winning 3. The Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 exam covers material that is usually taught in the first semester of a two-semester course in Western civilization. A studentof Plato & tutor to Alexander the Great, he found school (the byceum) outside Athens. Ancient Egypt from 2000-1785 B.C., 11th-14th dynasties, it was called the Chinese Empire. Please select the correct language below. The first Hebrew temple built under King Solomon was located in what city? : an American History (Eric Foner), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. 1. given word. 120 terms. As the title says I passed WC2 with a 77. He was a great speaker and convinced the Athenians to try to capture the city of Syracuse and the Island of Sicily during the second phase of the Peloponnesian War from 421-413 BC. Famous for strict discipline and training of soldiers. He also fought the Persians at Marathon in 490 BC. Which Roman Emperor is famous for building an extensive all-weather road system in the Roman Empire? main cultural movement of the nineteenth century was? Old Stone Age, prehistoric era distinguished by the development of the first stone tools. Were an asiatie people who invaded the eastern Nile Delta. Greeks defeated Persians in a naval battle near here. Inductive moves from SPECIFIC to GENERAL. Circle each object complement. Located in the city of Athens. Details about the exam breakdown, credit recommendations, and free sample questions. An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding introduced new ideas about the reliability of our senses. David'sSculptureAnalysis.docx. The period in history in of ancient Egypt, 2780-2280 B.C., 3rd to 6th dynasties, characterized by predominance of Memphis. Scientist kicked off new ways of thinking, intellectuals followed their leads, women stepped "into the light", Paris: they brought together both men and women to discuss new ideas. An Athenian who convinced Athens to build new warships called "triremes". by the end of Fredrick I reign the army grew from 45,000 to 85,000 Prussia was now the 4th largest European County behind Russia, France and Austria, Prussian Militarism became synonymous with military virtures, peasants had two option be a farmer or join the military. In the Gulf Of Aegira. Western Civilization 2 CLEP. Draw a vertical line between the complete subject and the complete predicate. Pertaining to the last phase of the stone age, marked by the domestication of animals, development of agriculture, and the manufacture of pottery and textiles. and more. Which political theorist inspired the Declaration of Independence? His book HITLER AND NAZI GERMANY was first published in 1987 (7th Edition, 2014). The founded the Hasmonean dynasty, which ruled from 164 BCE to 63 BCE. 2. Ancient kingdom in the Balkan Peninsula, in South Europe: now a region in North Greece, Southwest Bukgaria, and the Rupublic Of Maccedonia. A political theory holding that all power should be vested in one ruler or other authority. Once you have . he believed that he king was the first servant of the states, he often followed the recommended philosophes regarding reform, however, he restricted the rights of the middle class and upper class, he relied heavily on the nobility, he didnt want to challenge them, re reserved higher position to the nobility only, her enlarged the army to 200,000, He was involved in two wars , the war for Austrian succession and the Seven Year War after these two wars he also gained Polish territories, Austria was very diverse, contained many languages, religions and cultures, providing common laws and centralized gov't would became a difficult taks, she lost land to Prussia under Frederick the Great, she resolved to reform Austria before the next attack, in order to unite her empire she reorganized her govt and territories were then divided into 10 provinces. Scientist kicked off new ways of thinking, intellectuals followed their leads, women stepped "into the light", Paris: they brought together both men and women to discuss new ideas, Western Civilization II HIS-122-IN3 Daniel Farabaugh Chapter 15: European Monarchies and Absolutism Identification: Define each of the following. Moved the capitol of Russia closer to Europe In his book Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds (1686), Fontenelle also speculated on the possibility of life on other planets. 'Western Civilization II CLEP Test - All Subj, Western Civilization 2 Test 1, Western Civili, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment. Was a Roman military and political leader, was from Jult 13th, 100 B.C. Romans crushed Antiochus and forced him to pay huge war fine, give up land, give up navy, and give a son as hostage. Rise of Burgundy 3. The monastery of Monte Cassino in Italy was founded by? was a major turning point in modern western civilization, the western world arrived at a new concept of the universe. Volume 2: from the early Middle Ages to the French Revolution in 1789 CE. Nations should have a trade surplus and export more goods then they import. Which Jewish group was violently opposed to Roman rule? founder of the academy in Athens. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Who painted the School of Athens?, Which French King built the palace of Versailles to demonstrate his power and authority?, Martin Luther sparked the Protestant reformation by nailing which document to the church door in Wittenberg in 1517? His views of the physical sciences profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. Western Civilization Chapter 3. A Baroque composer who wrote many famous cantatas, toccatas, and fugues and works such as The Well-Tempered Clavier and the Brandenburg Concertos. The exam contains 120 questions to be answered in 90 minutes. illustrating the principles to be used in legal cases. 3. Draconian is today used as a term for very harsh laws. Cram has partnered with the National Tutoring Association, How Did Greece Contribute To Western Civilization, Western Civilization In Mesopotamia And Egypt, Homer's Influence On Western Civilization, How Did Socrates Influence Western Civilization, Compare And Contrast Egypt And Mesopotamia, Western Civilization And Non-Western Civilization. Was a greek historian and author of the "history of the Peloponnesian war" which recounts the 5th century war between Sparta and Athens. decribes the era which followed the conquests of Alexander The Great. Roman philosopher, statesman, lawyer, political theorist. Paragraph 15 is a rhetorical question. At one time nearly every Christian denomination in the world followed the Nicean Creed, but not today. (D) colorful. Their harshness only caused more discontent among the demoi and were later repealed. If the confrontation leads to war, Japan will surely win. Church vs State, More wealth more power. for a code of laws, inscribed on a black stone pillar. Are an ancient people defined as descendants of the prophet Eber, son of Shalah. She felt that women needed to become more educated, women are as capable of learning as men are, In marriage both are equal, viewed by many as the founder of feminism, argued that women must obey men that is was a direct contridiction to the beliefs of the same individual in that no ruler had the rights over their subjects, the ideal of the enlightment was based on inate reason in all human beings not just men, Boroque and Neo classical dominated the 17th century by 1730s rocco began to take over, MUSIC bach, handel, hayden, Mozart. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. Thus, the Enlightenment was born. Investigates principals of reality transcending those of any particular science. . Questions on the Western Civilization II exam require test takers to demonstrate one or more of the following abilities: The subject matter of the Western Civilization II exam is drawn from the following topics. As represented in the writings of his disciple Plato, he engage in dialogue w/ others in an attempt to reach understanding & ethical concepts by exposing & dispelling error (the Socratic methods). Beautiful temple dedicated to worship of the goddess Athena. Who was the British naval officer that claimed the eastern coast of Australia for Great Britain, What country originally claimed much of Canada, as well as the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys. ) established high standars of behavior and stern, punishments for violators; civil laws regulated mostly, everything such as wages dealings and relationships, Patron god of Babylon, hero of the Babylonian creation, epic, Enuma Elish, in which he defeats the monster Tiamat. The Treaty of Paris resulted in the end of the French and Indian War, and led to France being forced to give up many of its Northern American colonies. Demanded the people wear western clothes and shave their beards. Note: Each institution reserves the right to set its own credit-granting policy, which may differ from the American Council on Education (ACE). The period of the exile of the Jews (Hebrews) in Babylonia. In 1633 he is called before the inquisitions in rome, found guilty of heresy, Copernus, Brache, Kepler, and newton all agreed with Galileos theories and a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE, a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE, the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built, in ancient Greece, the marketplace or place of public assembly, author of the Illiad and the Odyssey, and is revered as the greatest ancient Greek epic poet, an epic poem by Homer poem set during the Trojan War, the ten-year siege of the city of Troy by a coalition of Greek states, it tells if the battles & events during the weeks of a quarrel between King Agamemnon & the warrior Achilles, an epic poem, a sequel to "Illiad", centers on the Greek hero Odyssey & his journey home after the fall of Troy, excessive pride, which for the ancient Greeks brought punishment from the Gods, the modern revival of the ancient games he'd once every 4 years in a selected country, a city in the southern Peloponaease in Greece, capital of Laconia, the capital of Greece, in the southern part of the country, the Greco-Persian Wars were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire of Persia & city-states of the Hellenic world that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC, a city, both factual & legendary, located in northwest Anatolia in what in now Turkey, south of the southwest end of the Dardanelles/Hellespont & northwest of Mount Ida, the supernatural being conceived as the perfect & omnipotent and omniscient originator & ruler of the universe, an ancient Greek formation of foot soldiers carrying overlapping shields & long spears, an elorgated emembayment of the Meditterranean Sea located between the southern Balken & Anatolian peninsulas, i.e. represented about 96 percent of the French population. Absolutism: Absolutism encouraged rulers in the period of 1660- 1789 Europe, to claim complete power within their territories. The Babylonian she-dragon of chaos, killed by Marduk in, the Enuma Elish, half of her body become the sky, the, a political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought, Southern region of Mesopotamia where the earliest. Battle between Mark Antony and Cleopatra against Octavian who will eventually be called Caesar Augustus. was the most influential political writer during the Enlightenment. The belief that there are a set amount of resources in the world, and that a government should attempt to store up as much gold in their national treasury as possible. Attalios, Ptolemies, Seleucids, Antigonids. Westernized Russia after an extensive trip through Europe; he took the following measures: Anceint greek of Macedon who dominated the known world and created one of the largest empires in ancient history. It was intended to protect against the Persian navy. Describe three of Justinian's major accomplishments. a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE. It was issued in response to the teachings of Arius who rejected the Trinity and the full deity of Christ. Prophets that were central to the Hebrew religion: Isaiah and. An ancient Greek war fought by Athens and its empire against the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta. Guide to understanding how CLEP scores are calculated and credit-granting recommendations for all exams. . Nobles, who made money from collecting rent and fees from peasants. What two countries fought in the War of Jenkins' Ear, What commodity dominated the trans-Atlantic trade in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, The part of the slave trade that included the voyage across the Atlantic was known as what, In the period from 1500 to 1900, most African slaves were shipped to. faced strong opposition form the church, it was and explosive change. Bach also composed St. Matthew Passion and St. John Passion for the Lutheran church. A group within the Cavalier Parliament (1660-1679), that was made up of middle class men and Puritans who supported religious freedom and the power of Parliament over the monarchy, became known as the Whigs; this group emerged in opposition to King Charles II's (r. 1660-1685) Catholic brother, James II, taking the throne in England. Nations could live in a state of peace and co-exist with each other. Charged with introducing strange Gods and corrupting the young, he committed suicide as required, Greek philosopher. Growing power of the state. The Western Civilization II: 1648 to the Present exam covers material that is usually taught in the second semester of a two-semester course in Western civilization. Contact your college to find out the score required for credit and the number of credit hours granted. Draw a line under the root of the word. a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE. apartheid. Images. no culture is supeior to another, due to the fact that culture is a matter of custom no vision, the christian perception of God was merely of many. Helps France consolidate power, known as distinct nation. Introducing Cram Folders! social class dominated the feminist movement in the late nineteenth century, popular reform movement became associated int he late 1800s, most famous leader of the british suffragette movement, first identified bacteria as the cause of diseases, dominant artistic movement of the early 1900s, african nation successfully resisted european imperialism up to world war II, asian state successfully resisted european imperialism, used concentration camp against boer opponents, involves making a standing army ready for battle, germans defeated the advancing russian army, arab nationalists in the ottoman empire were led by, became british prime minister in the course of war, ottoman empire implanted a policy of genocide agains what people during war, tsar at the start of the russian revolution, leader of spanish rebels in spanish civil war, demanded full and immediate national independence, british prime minister at munich conference, germanys annexation of austria was known as, british prime minister during world war II. 1. What happened at the Battle of Salmis in 479 BC that was so important for the future of Greece? God was seen as a watchmaker who created the orderly world and then stepped away to allow the universe to operate according to natural law. Ancient Greece is one of the most influential civilizations in the ancient world. The event that most changed the nature of the Holy Roman Empire was the, Frederick William I was ruler of King of Prussia, Russia began to Westernize during the reign of. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ark of covenant, who was the height of power in ancient israel, the only object in the holy of holyes the sacred ark contained and more. Galileo's scientific work helped lay the foundations for which modern discipline? Outstanding figure in the field medicine, revolutionized medicine in ancient Greece. 92 terms. 1714-1837. Which two cities fought each other in the Peloponnesian Wars? Save. The first Iron Age Empire was built in which region? For those wishing to gain Western Civilization I credit without taking the actual class, the CLEP Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 is the ideal solution for you. The discoveries of Sir Isaac Newton led to what? Identify the italicized phrase in each of the following sentences as a prepositional phrase, a participial phrase, a gerundphrase, an infinitive phrase, or an appositive phrase. Although the intellectuals of the eighteenth century were much influenced by the scientific ideas of the seventeenth century, they did not always acquire this knowledge directly from the original source. Constantine called this meeting to deal with this issue. They owed labor obligations as well as fees, generals in ancient Athens who eventually took a great deal of political power, one of three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. The exam format consists of several short-essay (2-3 paragraphs) questions, a number of short-answer (1- 2 sentences) questions, and a map. Greek philosopher: pupil of Plato; tutor of Alexander The Great. 2). You have created 2 folders. that was a great conquest. He had relied on animal rather than human dissection ot arrive at the picture of the human anatomy that was inaccurate in many instances. A city-state in ancient Greece, situated on the river Eurotas. ("Crush the infamous thing"), which referred to abolishing bigotry, rigid religious traditions, and oppressive governments, sparked the Age of Revolution in western societies. Inductive reasoning became the basic procedure of new science. Recognizing Adverbs That Modify Verbs. Review the vocabulary list from the earlier discussion. battle was the turning point in the pacific war, The d-day landings were launched from what country, was the british, canadian, and american project to build the atom bomb. Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. bombings in europe in spain and london in 2004 and 2005 were linked to ? was an English noblewoman who wrote scientific and philosophical treatises. Ancient Greece is today known in history for its impeccable development and prosperity in civilization. A war between Athens and Sparta, 431 - 404 B.C., that resulted in the transfer of leadership in Greece from Athens to Sparta. Battle fought in western Asia Minor between the Romans led by Scipio Asiaticus and King Antiochus III of the Seleucid Empire. 5. . These philosophers and intellectuals transformed western society through the introduction of democracy and the humanistic world view. Married women of the middle and upper classes began to stay home to raise their children. Inspired the intellectual movement known as the Enlightenment Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. Images. He was undefeated in battle & is considered one of history's most successful commanders, a Hellenistic philosophy that held that the goal of life should be to live a life of pleasure regulated by moderation, detachment from the material world & indifference to pain, rule by a small group or by a particular social class- often wealthy middle class, as in ancient Greek or medieval European cities, a well-preserved Babylonian law code, dating back to about 1772 BC. movement began with a strike in the Gdansk shipyard. Ancient Egypt, 1580-1085 B.C., predominance of Thebes. ,1750s 300 titles available, 1760s 1600 titles available, aimed at no only the upper classes but the middle class as well including women. 4. Please sign in to share these flashcards. Battle Axes = Burial accouterments. Largest/longest conflict of late Middle Ages 2. WESTERN CIVILIZATION II . Persian Empire, ancient empire located in west and southwest Asia. challenging the church, the split of christianity, protestant reformation, counter reformation. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. Best known for taking a leading role in the assassination conspiracy against Julius Caesar. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. required the purchase of stamps for any printed item. ) The Western Civilization II: 1648 to the Present exam covers material that is usually taught in the second semester of a two-semester course in Western civilization. It was a global conflict that took place over the European nations' competition to obtain colonies and domination. (B) unnecessary In the space provided, write the letter of the choice that is most nearly the same in meaning as the Any view appealing to reason as a source of knowledge or justification. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. States that "The creator" Ahura Mazda is all good and no evil (in the world) originates from him. Which was not one of the four great Greek families which divided the Empire of Alexander the Great into four kingdoms? HIS 102 Final. He was the Father Of Alexander The Great and Phillip The 3rd. Lacked self-control and was charged with attacking idols in Athens and making fun of Athenian religion during a drunken party. Originally refers to a group of elite citizens in ancient Rome, including both their natural and adopted members. and creates the cosmos from her bifurcated corpse. Decide what your thesis will be and then outline an argument to support your thesis. The most significant characteristic of the Assyrians was their, The Assyrian King responsible for the conquest of Jerusalem and Judah was, One of the most significant developments of the Phoenicians was, One of the main reasons why the Hebrew religion was so constant was because, One of the unique products that the Phoenicians traded was, While the original Covenant of monotheism was made between God and Abraham the renewed finalized Covenant was symbolized by, The main reason that so much is unknown of Iron Age Assyria is that, Assyrian rulers maintain records of their accomplishments, The city of Nineveh under the reign of Assurbanipal was noted for, housing extensive libraries of cuneiform tablets.

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western civilization 2 quizlet