Indeed, time and again, the female terrorists in these struggles appear highly motivated. Disclaimer : We respect your thoughts and views! Thirumavalavan with VCK have supported Congress under Sonia Gandhi in the past. [17] He was cremated on the banks of the river Yamuna, near the cremation spot of his mother, brother and grandfather. [7] When Rajiv reached a campaign rally in Sriperumbudur, he left his car and began walking towards the dais where he was to deliver a speech. Hence it was held that it was not a terrorist act under TADA (Act). She bent down on the pretext to touch Rajiv Gandhi's speech and instead detonated an RDX explosive belt tucked under her dress, killing her, Rajiv Gandhi, and 14 others. Congratulations on this excellent venture what a great idea! Immediately after the assassination, the Chandrasekhar government handed the investigation over to the CBI on 22 May 1991. Come and meet us booth #44 !!! ': On May Day, workers rally for betterlabor conditions, Karnataka polls: BJP releases manifesto,promises UCC, freegas cylinders, milk packet, SC says it can dissolve marriage on grounds of 'irretrievable breakdown', The Morning Standard | Dinamani | Kannada Prabha | Samakalika Malayalam | Cinema Express | Indulgexpress | Edex Live | Events Xpress, Contact Us | The attack was carried by Thenmozhi Rajaratnam aka Dhanu, a member of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a terrorist organisation of Sri Lanka. He was killed in the blast but his camera, which contained the fateful moments in film, proved to be a crucial piece of evidence. [citationneeded], In the 2001 Norway peace talks, Prabhakaran told the press that the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi was a sorrowful event. She joined LTTE because her brother, who was also a cadre, died and she was carrying on the family tradition. She was born on 1 January 1974 in Sri Lanka. Judge Wadhwa further stated there was nothing on record to show that the intention to kill Rajiv Gandhi was to overawe the government. He further said Rajiv's assassination was "well planned and done actually with Prabhakaran and (LTTE intelligence chief Pottu Amman). Liked by Thenmozhi Rajendran. The move was to tackle LTTEs dream of a sovereign Tamil Eelam, which was a threat to India's 'unity, national interest and territorial integrity'. Jayakumar - The brother in law of Robert Pious. However, the MadrasHighCourt intervened and stayed their execution for eight weeks based on their petitions. Published: 21st May 2018 07:29 AM| He further said Rajiv's assassination was "well planned and done actually with Prabhakaran and (LTTE intelligence chief Pottu Amman). The main reason why Dhanu became a Tiger is that her brother was a well-known cadre who had died and she was carrying on the family tradition. The special investigation team of India's premier special investigation agency Central Bureau of Investigation was not able to pinpoint when the decision to kill Rajiv Gandhi was taken.[29]. The SIT probe confirmed the role of the LTTE in the assassination,[19] which was upheld by the Supreme Court of India. But in her way, the Tamil Tiger terrorist -- who blew up herself, the Indian leader Rajiv Gandhi and 13 others in May 1991 -- has perhaps had the largest lasting influence. "How to kill a person and how to bomb a house," she said. | Express Photo, Samdani Begam with Rajiv Gandhi moments before the assassination at Sriperumbudur. About two hours after arriving in Madras (now Chennai), Gandhi was driven by motorcade in a white Ambassadorcar to Sriperumbudur, stopping along the way at a few other election campaigning venues. In a report published on 30 October 2012 in DNA, K. Ragothaman, former chief investigator of the CBI, talks about his new book Conspiracy to Kill Rajiv Gandhi: From the CBI Files and tells the reporter that while the CBI had started a preliminary inquiry in which M. K. Narayanan, former West Bengal Governor and former Intelligence Bureau director, was named a suspect in hiding evidence, the case was buried by the CBI SIT Chief, D. R. Everyone knows the truth". Also other strong LTTE sympathizers Vaiko with MDMK and Thol. Harithra Murugan, daughter of Nalini Sriharan and Murugan interview, Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission, Chandrika Kumaratunga assassination attempt, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Assassination_of_Rajiv_Gandhi&oldid=1152349203, Attacks on civilians attributed to the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, People killed during the Sri Lankan Civil War, Articles with dead external links from October 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles needing additional references from May 2021, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Kalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu), Shivarasan alias Raghuvaran or Raghu-anna, Planning and executing the plot of the assassination, Standby to accompany the human bomb she was also the back-up bomber, K.S Mohammed Iqbal, police superintendent, Latha Kannan, Mahila Congress worker, who was with her daughter Kokilavani, Kokilavani, ten-year-old daughter of Latha Kannan, who sang a poem to, Darryl Jude Peters, attendee and observer, Munuswamy, former member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council, Saroja Devi, seventeen-year-old college student, Pradeep K Gupta, personal security officer of Rajiv Gandhi. Under the TADA an accused can appeal only to the Supreme Court. The trial was conducted under the Terrorist and Disruptive Activities Act. Boko Haram seems to have made a science of preparing women for this ultimate sacrifice: Ms Amos described a six-tiered daily education track for the women that she called Primary One, Primary Two and so on. [24] Thenmozhi was the daughter of a Sri Lankan Tamil man named A. Rajaratnam[23] and his second wife. Thought to have been a member of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil Tigers), Rajaratnam was also known as Gayatri and Dhanu. Indias premier investigative agency the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) just doesnt seem to get it right. Careers, Home | Nation | World | Cities | Business | Columns | Entertainment | Sport | Magazine | The Sunday Standard. Blakeslee, David S. "Politics and public goods in developing countries: Evidence from the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi.". The agency, while patting its own back on investigation into the assassination of former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi, has said Thenmozhi Rajaratnam alias Dhanu of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) was sentenced to death by the trial court as well as the Supreme Court. Birthday: - Date of Death: May 21, 1991 Age at Death: - Subsequent accusations of conspiracy have been addressed by two commissions of inquiry and have brought down at least one national government, the government of InderKumarGujral. (@ D.NO.1151 of 1998)", "Rajiv Gandhi assassination case: tracing the trial", "Legal luminaries divided on death verdict in Rajiv assassination case", India: The Prevention of Terrorism Bill. [23] Thenmozhi was the daughter of a Sri Lankan Tamil man named A. Rajaratnam[22] and his second wife. [53][54], Months before the assassination, Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy, who served as the president of Tamil Nadu Congress Committee from 1989 to 1994, produced a letter, purportedly from the LTTE threatening to kill him and Rajiv Gandhi, who had called for a tight clamp down of the LTTE activities in Tamil Nadu. [2] At least 14 others, in addition to Rajiv Gandhi, were killed. Shift to India Gradually, the Puli Padai withered away. (Express Photo) However, the state government rejected her request. The fact is she had died in the explosion that killed Gandhi on May 21, 1991 in Sriperumbudur, near Chennai. The grainy tape shows not a pawn but a woman eager to kill Israelis. (@ D.NO.1151 of 1998)", "Rajiv Gandhi assassination case: tracing the trial", "Legal luminaries divided on death verdict in Rajiv assassination case", India: The Prevention of Terrorism Bill. (Photos from the Jain Commission. On 29 July 1987, the extremist group Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam entered into a peace agreement with the Sri Lankan government that was brokered by India. [48] The interim report of the JainCommission created a storm when it accused M.Karunanidhi the former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu of a role in the assassination, leading to Congress withdrawing its support for the I.K.Gujral government and fresh elections in 1998. [49][50] In 1998, it was published in a newspaper that an interim report by the Jain commission made reference to a letter citing unverified information that Queen Aishwarya Rajya Lakshmi Devi Shah of Nepal had asked a courtier general of King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev of Nepal, "to arrange for the assassination of Shri Rajiv Gandhi(for which) Rs 10 crore would be made available. Also included in the report are said to be the drunken utterances of a policeman confirming the matter. The special investigation team of India's premier special investigation agency CentralBureauofInvestigation was not able to pinpoint when the decision to kill Rajiv Gandhi was taken.[28]. Nalini was shifted back to Vellore prison from Puzhal prison amidst tight security on 7 September 2011. [17] He was cremated on the banks of the river Yamuna, near the cremation spot of his mother, brother and grandfather. Upon appeal, the death sentence of only four of the twenty . Kaarthikenyan, D. R., and Radhavinod Raju. (@D.NO.1151of1998)", "RajivGandhiassassinationcase:tracingthetrial", "LegalluminariesdividedondeathverdictinRajivassassinationcase", India:ThePreventionofTerrorismBill. "There is evidence to show that, during this period, some of the most vital wireless messages were passed between the LTTE operatives based in Tamil Nadu and Jaffna. The party also demanded the removal of DMK from the UF government, arguing that it had played a key role in the death of Rajiv Gandhi. 2,000 Dhanu, whose hair is adorned with jasmine flowers, is the belt bomber who killed Rajiv Gandhi in the explosion | Express Photo, Seven pillars surround the site of the blast at the Rajiv Gandhi Memorial. Abstain from posting comments that are obscene, defamatory or inflammatory, and do not indulge in personal attacks. (2 votes) Very easy. [21][22] She was inspired by the Tamil militant group LiberationTigersofTamilEelam (Tamil Tigers) at a young age, and joined the BlackTigers (suicide bombers). The agency, while patting its own back on investigation into the assassination of former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi, has said Thenmozhi Rajaratnam alias Dhanu of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) was sentenced to death by the trial court as well as the Supreme Court. Thenmozhi Rajaratnam died on May 21, 1991. [3] It was carried out by Kalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu),[1][4] a member of the Sri Lankan Tamil separatist organization Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) along with Dr. Jagjit Singh Chohan of the National Council of Khalistan (NCK) and Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala of the Khalistan Liberation Force. The report concluded that the DMK had provided sanctuary to the LTTE, which made it easier for the rebels to assassinate Rajiv Gandhi.[20]. His funeral was broadcast live nationally and internationally, and was attended by dignitaries from over 60 countries. "Why Rajiv Gandhi's Death Saved the Congress: How an Event Affected the Outcome of the 1991 Election in India." It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. The assassination was caught on film by a local photographer, Haribabu,[9] whose camera and film was found intact at the site despite him also dying in the blast. "Killing Rajiv Gandhi: Dhanu's sacrificial metamorphosis in death. However, the state government rejected her request. The main reason why Dhanu became a Tiger is that her brother was a well-known cadre who had died and she was carrying on the family tradition. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. [5][6], Rajiv Gandhi was busy election-campaigning with G.K. Moopanar in southern states of India. Feroz Rashid Khan was lodged in the Arthur Road Jail in Mumbai and was facing trial in the 1993 serial bomb blasts case. In 2006, LTTE spokesman Anton Balasingham told the Indian television channel NDTV that the killing was a "great tragedy, a monumental historical tragedy which we deeply regret". These messages, which were decoded later, are directly related to the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi", the report stated. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. Ms A. Athirai, an accused, was 17 years old when she was arrested. The assassination was caught on film by a local photographer, Haribabu,[9] whose camera and film was found intact at the site despite him also dying in the blast. [36][37] The President of India rejected the clemency pleas of Murugan and two others on death row, T Suthendraraja alias Santhan and A G Perarivalan alias Arivu in August 2011. The letter further said the following:[52], "We were made to vacate Ambattur. Others were given various jail terms, the website says. Very difficult. December 2, 2021 ramsey solutions headquarters. It's a familiar cocktail seen in the previous conflicts riven by suicide attacks. The SIT probe confirmed the role of the LTTE in the assassination,[19] which was upheld by the Supreme Court of India. This was evidence to the Jain Committee's report and suspicions that the LTTE had contacted Gurjant Singh Budhsinghwala along with Jagjit Singh Chohan to plan the plot. Arrested on 14 June 1991, she was sentenced to death, along with the other 25 accused. ", Rudolph, Lloyd I. Thenmozhi was survived by her mother, brother Sivavarman and two sisters, one of whom moved to France.[22]. 3 /5. They are: As per the Supreme Court of India judgment, by Judge K. T. Thomas, the killing was carried out due to personal animosity of the LTTE chief Prabhakaran towards Rajiv Gandhi arising from his sending the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) to Sri Lanka and the alleged IPKF atrocities against Sri Lankan Tamils.
1956 Topps Baseball Cards,
Tom Hughes Pastor Net Worth,
Personalized Police Gifts,
David Magee Nikko Jenkins,
Poverty Island Mi Snakes,
Articles T