[145] The Ayurvedic Institute, one of the first Ayurveda colleges specializing in Ayurvedic medicine outside India, was established in 1984. Congregation Albert, a Reform synagogue established in 1897, is the oldest continuing Jewish organization in the city.[23]. The project's construction was initiated by legislation signed by President John F. Kennedy in 1962, and was completed in 1971. The Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta takes place at Balloon Fiesta Park the first week of October. [67], If counted together, the largest religious group consists of eastern religions such as Buddhism, Sikhism, and Hinduism. alburquerque (37) More examples Random Word Roll the dice and learn a new word now! Some of the most affluent neighborhoods in the city are here, including: High Desert, Tanoan, Sandia Heights, and North Albuquerque Acres. Albuquerque has one of the highest elevations of any major city in the U.S., ranging from 4,900 feet (1,500m) above sea level near the Rio Grande to over 6,700 feet (2,000m) in the foothill areas of Sandia Heights and Glenwood Hills. The New Mexican tradition began when the Spanish villages along the Rio Grande displayed the unique and easy to make Christmas lanterns, called luminarias to welcome the Christ child into the . In the 2000s modern rock stations focusing on alternative rock, nu metal, and adult contemporary music became popular in the city, including the FM station KPEK "100.3 The Peak". [133], The governments of Albuquerque and New Mexico have sought to attract more private investment into technology startups. After suffering some fire damage in 1923 the city decided it was time to construct a building for the library to be moved to, however, by 1970 even after additions were made the population and library needs had outgrown the building for its use as a main library and it was turned into Special Collections. The central nexus for public transportation is the Alvarado Transportation System, which connects ABQ RIDE to Amtrak, Greyhound Lines, and the New Mexico Rail Runner Express commuter rail. ). It was not until 1974 with the movement of the South Valley Library into a new building that the Bernalillo built and administered a public library. In September 2021, PNM entered final merger talks with Avangrid, the U.S. subsidiary of Spanish power giant Iberdrola. of albus "white," from PIE root *albho- "white" (source also of Greek alphos "white leprosy," alphiton "barley meal;" Old High German albiz, Old English elfet "swan," literally "the white bird;" Old Church Slavonic and Russian lebedi, Polish abd "swan;" Hittite alpash "cloud"). More than 50 years after Coronado, Juan de Oate came north from the Valley of Mexico with 500 Spanish settlers and soldiers and 7,000 head of . Christian radio is found on FM and AM through KLYT, KSVA, KDAZ, KFLQ, and KKIM. The mountain towns of Tijeras, Edgewood, and Moriarty, while close enough to Albuquerque to be considered suburbs, have experienced much less growth compared to Rio Rancho, Bernalillo, Los Lunas, and Belen. Albuquerque has one of the highest and most varied elevations of any major city in the United States, though the effects of this are greatly tempered by its southwesterly continental position. Amusement parks in the city include Cliff's Amusement Park and Hinkle Family Fun Center;[108] there was formerly The Beach waterpark, which became a vacant lot on Desert Surf Circle for several years, until Topgolf made a driving range in the lot.[109]. Autumn is generally cool in the mornings and nights but sees less rain than summer, though the weather can be more unsettled closer to winter, as colder airmasses and weather patterns build in from the north and northwest with more frequency. [105] Route 66 era neon signs, and LED style versions of the neon-style are common throughout the city. [38], Albuquerque's climate is classified as a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) according to one application of the Kppen climate classification system. ", "Opportunities knocking for NM tech economy", "New Mexico scientists have formed nearly 150 bioscience startups in just the past 10 years. Visit Albuquerque has a list of translators and interpreters for most international travelers requiring this service. "It's historical, scientific, technological and cultural. [120] The Isotopes sometimes has Dukes Retro Night where they wear Dukes uniforms,[121] and The Duke mascot continues to be an icon of the city.[120][122]. The upside of this planning style is that neighborhoods are shielded from the worst of the noise and lights on the major roads. Alburquerque Origin of albuquerque From Spanish Alburquerque ("a town in Spain"), after Spanish viceroy Francisco Fernndez de la Cueva, 8th Duke of Alburquerque (1619-1676). [102][103][104] The city lights twinkle and glitter from views on Nine Mile Hill, it was among Elvis Presley's favorite views. Only the conventional trigger detonated, the bomb being unarmed. They are NE (northeast), NW (northwest), SE (southeast), and SW (southwest). Albuquerque hosts the International Balloon Fiesta, the world's largest gathering of hot-air balloons, taking place every October at Balloon Fiesta Park, with its 47-acre launch field. The Wells Fargo Building is illuminated green. One such area is considered part of Albuquerque Metropolitan Area, commonly called the East Mountain area; it is covered in woodlands of juniper and pion trees, a common trait of southwestern uplands and the southernmost Rocky Mountains. The city was also the founding location of MITS and Microsoft. From Wiktionary Albuquerque Sentence Examples In 1508 the Portuguese under Albuquerque seized most of the east coast of Oman. In the bosque are the eponymous Rio Grande cottonwood (Populus deltoides var. Spanish learning for everyone. However, due to the city's high elevation, low temperatures in winter often dip below freezing. Funding for the $270 million system failed amid vocal opposition from some residents. Christian media outlets in the city include Trinity Broadcasting Network which owns the KNAT-TV signal, and independent Christian broadcasting exists on KAZQ. My dad has a quick wit. As a large and multicultural city, Albuquerque is home to a variety of global cuisines, in addition to local New Mexican cuisine. Both men took their names from Alburquerque, a town in Spain near the Portuguese border, the name of which means "white oak;" it is said to be ultimately from Latin albus "white" (see alb) and quercus "oak" (see Quercus ). It was incorporated as a city in 1891. Baptists form the third largest Christian group, followed by Latter Day Saints, Pentecostals, Methodists, Presbyterians, Lutherans and Episcopalians. "ABQ" Because Albuquerque is a pain in the ass to spell. It flows southward through the middle of New Mexico and . When driving along major roads in the newer sections of Albuquerque, one sees strip malls, signs, and cinderblock walls. Though the city lies at the northern edge of the Chihuahuan Desert transitioning into the Colorado Plateau, much of Albuquerque area west of the Sandia Mountains shares a similar aridity, temperature regime, and natural vegetation more with that of the Chihuahuan Desert, namely the desert grassland and sand scrub plant communities.[49]. Including a public radio station run by The University of New Mexico KUNM-FM,[98] for conservative talk radio there is KIVA "The Rock of Talk" owned by Eddy Aragon,[99] and KKOB has a Cumulus Media station affiliated with ABC News Radio. It is the only part of Albuquerque where the water table often lies close to the surface, sometimes less than 10 feet (3.0m). Dictionary entry overview: What does Albuquerque mean? Valle: Spanish for valley. Albuquerque's downtown entered the same phase and development (decline, "urban renewal" with continued decline, and gentrification) as nearly every city across the United States. The per capita income for the city was $20,884. Petroglyphs carved into basalt in the western part of the city bear testimony to an early Native American presence in the area, now preserved in the Petroglyph National Monument. The eastern approaches of the northernmost three all pass through adjacent unincorporated areas, the Village of Los Ranchos de Albuquerque, or the North Valley. [160] In 2009, Albuquerque was identified by Good Worldwide as having one of the "best burgeoning bike scenes" in North Americ, including the world's largest covered BMX track, Duke City BMX. Origin of albuquerque From Spanish Alburquerque ("a town in Spain"), after Spanish viceroy Francisco Fernndez de la Cueva, 8th Duke of Alburquerque (1619-1676).. Why is ABQ called Duke City? Its nicknames, The Duke City and Burque, both reference its founding in 1706 as La Villa de Alburquerque by Nuevo Mxico governor Francisco Cuervo y Valds. (mentally sharp) a. quick Mi pap tiene un ingenio vivo. Precipitation averages 8.84 inches (225mm) per year. Albuquerque is the center of the New Mexico Technology Corridor, a concentration of institutions engaged in scientific research and development, which in turn forms part of the larger Rio Grande Technology Corridor that that stretches from southern Colorado to southwestern Texas. The Spanish, and later the Mexican, government encouraged settlement of the Territorio de Nuevo Mexico by the establishment of large land grants, many of which were turned into ranchos, devoted to the raising of cattle and sheep.The owners of these ranchos patterned themselves after the landed gentry in Spain.Their workers included Native Americans, some of whom had learned to speak Spanish . noun a city in central New Mexico, on the Rio Grande. This isn't necessarily a commonly-used nickname of the city, but rather an endearing meaning, which also ties in appropriately with the city's surrounding natural beauty. The Sandia foothills, on the west side of the mountains, have soils derived from that same rock material with varying sizes of decomposed granite, mixed with areas of clay and caliche (a calcium carbonate deposit common in the arid southwestern USA), along with some exposed granite bedrock. Albuquerque has ten sister cities, as designated by Sister Cities International: Sanda is Spanish for "watermelon", and is popularly believed to be a reference to the brilliant pink and green coloration of the mountains at sunset. Pursuant to the CHIPS and Science Actfederal legislation aimed at expanding domestic semiconductor manufacturing, research and development of new technology, and workforce trainingthe U.S. Department of Energy announced plans to construct a new 100,000-square-foot technology incubator for companies, academia, and national laboratories, as well as a new platform for facilitating the development of tech startups among minority communities. The Albuquerque metropolitan area itself has other local periodicals, Valencia County News-Bulletin, Rio Rancho Observer, Corrales Comment, and the student newspapers of The Lobo at University of New Mexico and CNM Chronicle at Central New Mexico Community College. The smoke-kissed flavor of freshly roasted green chiles and the earthy fruitiness of red chile sauce are the backbone of New Mexican cooking. There are numerous shopping centers and malls within the city, including ABQ Uptown, Coronado, Cottonwood, Nob Hill, and Winrock. Despite traffic booms during the First World War, and unaided by lawsuits attempting to force the streetcar company to pay for paving, that system also failed later in 1927, leaving the streetcar's "motorettes" unemployed. Isolated littleleaf sumac (Rhus microphylla) occurs on the hillsides above Taylor Ranch and at the Petroglyph National Monument Visitor's Center. Albuquerque is geographically divided into four quadrants that are officially part of mailing addresses. Groundwater will constitute the remainder. Copyright HarperCollins Publishers Word Frequency Albuquerque in British English (lbkk , Portuguese lbukrk ) noun Albuquerque is a charter city, exercising home rule as opposed to being directly governed by state law. This bajada is quite noticeable when driving into Albuquerque from the north or south, due to its fairly uniform slope from the mountains' edge downhill to the valley. (waste) a. trash. The mountainous parts of the city feature pion pine, desert live oak (Quercus turbinella), gray oak (Quercus grisea), hairy mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus breviflorus), oneseed juniper (Juniperus monosperma), pion (Pinus edulis), threeleaf sumac (Rhus trilobata), Engelmann prickly pear (Opuntia engelmannii), juniper prickly pear (Opuntia hystricina var. Albuquerque is home to over 300 other visual arts, music, dance, literary, film, ethnic, and craft organizations, museums, festivals and associations, and the state's capital Santa Fe is known for being a major arts city. Suburban growth continues at a strong pace to the west, beyond the Petroglyph National Monument, once thought to be a natural boundary to sprawl development. [164] A follow up study a decade later ranked the city 73rd out of 130 cities nationwide, with a walkability score of 42.6 compared to an average of 48, classifying it as "car-dependent". The Albuquerque Traction Company failed financially in 1915 and the City Electric Company was formed in its place. Summer is lengthy and very warm to hot, relatively tolerable for most people because of low humidity and air movement. c. rubbish (United Kingdom) ", This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 19:04. It is one of Albuquerque's biggest attractions. [32] To its east are the SandiaManzano Mountains. The rest of the country is starting to notice. 1. the largest city in New Mexico; located in central New Mexico on the Rio Grande river Familiarity information: ALBUQUERQUE used as a noun is very rare. Rail Runner now connects Santa Fe, Sandoval, Bernalillo, and Valencia Counties with thirteen station stops, including three stops within Albuquerque. The DoubleTree Hotel changes colors nightly, and the Compass Bank building is illuminated blue. [150]:248 Originally built in 1966, it was rebuilt in 2002. The Spanish translation of Albuquerque is "White Oak". Route 66 originally ran through the city on a northsouth alignment along Fourth Street, but in 1937 it was realigned along Central Avenue, a more direct eastwest route. In Beyond the Mississippi (1867), Albert D. Richardson, traveling to California via coach, passed through Albuquerque in late October 1859its population was 3,000 at the timeand described it as "one of the richest and pleasantest towns, with a Spanish cathedral and other buildings more than two hundred years old."[19]. There is also a Laotian American temple and a sizable community in parts of this area as well as around Uptown. Accredited private schools serving students with special education needs in Albuquerque include: Desert Hills, Pathways Academy, and Presbyterian Ear Institute Oral School. [135] In 2017, the state-funded Bioscience Authority was established to help promote local industry development, particularly through public-private partnerships; the following year, pharmaceutical company Curia built two large facilities in Albuquerque, and in fall 2022 broke ground on a $100 million expansion of its local operations.[136]. The original library was donated to the state by Joshua and Sarah Raynolds. Old Town Albuquerque's Plaza, Hotel, and San Felipe de Neri Church hosts traditional fiestas and events such as weddings, also near Old Town are the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, Albuquerque Museum of Art and History, Indian Pueblo Cultural Center, Explora, and Albuquerque Biological Park. Hundreds of hot-air balloons are seen every day, and there is live music, arts and crafts, and food.[100]. New Mexico's dry climate brought many tuberculosis patients to the city in search of a cure during the early 20th century, and several sanitaria sprang up on the West Mesa to serve them. Albuquerque ( / lbkrki / ( listen) AL-b-kur-kee; Spanish: [alukeke] ), [a] abbreviated ABQ, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico. [165], Albuquerque is served primarily by the Albuquerque International Sunport, located 3mi (4.8km) southeast of the city's central business district. Albuquerque's climate is usually sunny and dry, with an average of 3,415 sunshine hours per year. In 1990, it was 384,736 and in 2007 it was 518,271. It is diverted through a network of paved channels and arroyos and empties into the Rio Grande. [29], Urban sprawl is limited on three sidesby the Sandia Pueblo to the north, the Isleta Pueblo and Kirtland Air Force Base to the south, and the Sandia Mountains to the east. Talk radio has several outlets in the Albuquerque area. In 2011, the City of Albuquerque commissioned a study to develop a bus rapid transit system through the Central Avenue corridor, which accounted for 44% of all bus riders in ABQ RIDE. The large metro station functions as the downtown headquarters for the city's transit department. There is also an African American community around Highland. On the north side of Old Town Plaza is San Felipe de Neri Church. [69], Like many major American cities, Albuquerque struggles with homelessness, which has become more visible since the 2000s. 1453-1515, Portuguese navigator who established Portuguese colonies in the East by conquering Goa, Ceylon, Malacca, and Ormuz The pink is due to large exposures of granodiorite cliffs, and the green is due to large swaths of conifer forests. According to the City of Albuquerque Convention and Visitors Bureau, the word Albuquerque comes from the Latin words "albus" and "quercus," meaning "white oak." Who founded New Mexico? feminine noun. The total amount of parkland is 42.9 square miles (111 km2), or about 23% of the city's total areaone of the highest percentages among large cities in the U.S. About 82% of city residents live within walking distance of a park. Other state and nonprofit institutions of higher learning have moved some programs into Albuquerque; these include New Mexico State University, Highlands University, Lewis University, Wayland Baptist University, and Webster University. [86] Many Bugs Bunny cartoon shorts feature Bugs traveling around the world by burrowing underground. [5] Its nicknames, The Duke City and Burque, both reference its founding in 1706 as La Villa de Alburquerque by Nuevo Mxico governor Francisco Cuervo y Valds. Service expanded to Valencia County in December 2006 and to Santa Fe on December 17, 2008. 7, Albuquerque, NM", "Paseo del Norte at I-25 Interchange City of Albuquerque", "New Mexico Rail Runner Express: Stations listed North to South", "New Mexico Rail Runner Express MondayFriday Schedule", "Planning for the Future: Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Service on Central Avenue", "Albuquerque To Launch Bike-Sharing Program", "Most Walkable Cities in the United States and Canada on Walk Score", Bibliography of the history of Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1905 Magazine Article with historical photos, cities with populations exceeding 100,000, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Albuquerque,_New_Mexico&oldid=1152694860, New Mexico populated places on the Rio Grande, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing Eastern Keres-language text, Articles containing Jicarilla Apache-language text, Articles with dead external links from April 2020, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Source: NOAA (relative humidity and sun 19611990), American Indian and Alaska Native persons, Ciotola, Nicholas P. "Italian immigrants in Albuquerque, 1880 to 1930: A study in Western distinctiveness. [114][115] The PGA of America offers Albuquerque golf tournaments with Sun Country Golf House, including the Sun Country PGA Championship and the New Mexico Open which have been hosted in the metropolitan area several times. For more information, email us at info@visitalbuquerque.org, call 011-505-842-9918 or fax 011-505-247-9101. Many historic buildings were razed in the 1960s and 1970s to make way for new plazas, high-rises, and parking lots as part of the city's urban renewal phase. What El Paso means? This quadrant also contains the North Valley settlement, outside the city limits, which has some expensive homes and small ranches along the Rio Grande. [106] The Old Main Library was the first library of Albuquerque and from 1901 until 1948 it was the only public library. The area was the site of Native American pueblos (villages) when Europeans first arrived in 1540. In 2006 the city celebrated its 300th anniversary. According to Rock at Noon Day, a homeless services center, there were an estimated 4,000 to 4,500 homeless living in the Albuquerque metropolitan area in 2019, with millennials and elderly accounting for the fastest growing segments. It abuts the base of the Sandia Mountains and contains portions of the foothills neighborhoods, which are significantly higher, in elevation and price range, than the rest of the city. Here, many immigrant communities have settled and thrive, having established numerous businesses. New Mexico Gas Company provides natural gas services to more than 500,000 customers in the state, including the Albuquerque metro area. During those years of expansion, the planning of the newer areas has considered that people drive rather than walk. Non-native plants such as Siberian elm, Russian olive, saltcedar, mulberries, Ailanthus, and ravenna grass also exist in large quantities. This metro is part of the larger AlbuquerqueSanta FeLas Vegas combined statistical area (CSA), with a population of 1,171,991 as of 2016. What originated in 1975 in Albuquerque? The city proper is bordered on the north by the North Valley, the village of Corrales, and the city of Rio Rancho. [95] Today, KISS 97.3 still exists, though WILD has changed to a variety of formats. [26] On May 22, 1957, a B-36 accidentally dropped a Mark 17 nuclear bomb 4.5 miles from the control tower while landing at Kirtland Air Force Base. The Albuquerque metropolitan area had 916,528 residents in 2020, and forms part of the AlbuquerqueSanta FeLas Vegas combined statistical area, which had a population of 1,162,523. Crops such as New Mexico chile are grown along the entire Rio Grande; the red or green chile pepper is a staple of New Mexican cuisine and widely available in restaurants, including national fast-food chains. What does Albuquerque mean in spanish? Beginning with the Manhattan Project in the 1940s, federal labs such as Los Alamos, Sandia, and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory have cooperated on multidisciplinary research in the region; contractors for these facilities bring highly educated workers and researchers to an otherwise relatively isolated area, many of whom establish or work with local tech companies. Likewise, the Albuquerque metro is a major contributor to the Middle Rio Grande Valley AVA, where New Mexico wine is produced at several vineyards; the river also provides trade access to the Mesilla Valley to the south (containing Las Cruces, New Mexico and El Paso, Texas), with its own wine offerings, and the adjacent Hatch Valley, which is well known for its New Mexico chile peppers. [126] Members of the Albuquerque City Council serve part-time, paid positions and are elected from their nine respective districts for four-year terms, with four or five councilors elected every two years. Many drug dealers sell any drug they can get their hands. The warming and drying trend continues into June. There are six road bridges that cross the Rio Grande and serve the municipality on at least one end if not both. The University of New Mexico Hospital is the largest hospital in New Mexico with 628 licensed beds and is the primary teaching hospital for the University of New Mexico School of Medicine, the state's only medical school. The Four Hills neighborhoods are located in and around the foothills on the outskirts of Southeast Albuquerque. Albuquerque is also home to numerous radio and television stations that serve the metropolitan and outlying rural areas. Both men took their names from Alburquerque, a town in Spain near the Portuguese border, the name of which means "white oak;" it is said to be ultimately from Latin albus "white" (see alb) and quercus "oak" (see Quercus). Presbyterian Hospital and St. Joseph Hospital, two of the largest hospitals in the Southwest, had their beginnings during this period. To the north is the Southern Rockies ecoregion in the Jemez Mountains. The first travelers on Route 66 appeared in Albuquerque in 1926, and before long, dozens of motels, restaurants, and gift shops had sprung up along the roadside to serve them. Most rain occurs during the late summer monsoon season, typically starting in early June and ending in mid-September. Amtrak's Southwest Chief, which travels between Chicago and Los Angeles, serves the Albuquerque area daily with one stop in each direction at the Alvarado Transportation Center in downtown. Other major venues throughout the metropolitan area include the National Hispanic Cultural Center, the University of New Mexico's Popejoy Hall, Santa Ana Star Center, and Isleta Amphitheater. The valley hosts sandhill cranes each winter. Microsoft was founded on April 4, 1975, by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in Albuquerque, New Mexico. [6] According to the 2020 census, Albuquerque had 564,559 residents,[7] making it the 32nd-most populous city in the United States and the fourth largest in the Southwest. The northsouth dividing line is Central Avenue (the path that Route 66 took through the city), and the eastwest dividing line is the Rail Runner tracks. In March, winds dominate as the temperatures began to warm late in the winter.[42]. city in New Mexico, founded 1706 and named for Spanish administrator and viceroy of Mexico Francisco Fernndez de la Cueva, Duque de Alburquerque (1617-1676); the name subsequently was altered by association with Portuguese hero Alfonso d'Albuquerque (1453-1515), the "Portuguese Mars," famed as a great conqueror and champion of Christianity. Sand hills are scattered along the I-25 corridor and directly above the Rio Grande Valley, forming the lower end of the Heights. The railway company built a hospital for its workers that was later a juvenile psychiatric facility and has now been converted to a hotel. Percentage of the total population living in households in which Spanish is spoken. In 2010, the median income for a household in the city was $38,272, and the median income for a family was $46,979. It is the largest airport in New Mexico, and the state's sole international airport, serving over 5 million passengers annually. For free. The University of New Mexico (UNM; Spanish: Universidad de Nuevo Mxico) is a public research university in Albuquerque, New Mexico. The Journal is New Mexico's most widely circulated newspaper, and used to compete with The Albuquerque Tribune until 2008; today The Journal competes with The Santa Fe New Mexican and Las Cruces Sun-News. The New Mexico Rail Runner Express, a commuter rail line, began service between Sandoval County and Albuquerque in July 2006 using an existing BNSF right-of-way which was purchased by New Mexico in 2005. A fine-dining restaurant, TEN 3 (stylized as 10|3), is located at the top. The southern half of the International District lies along Central Ave and Louisiana Blvd. The largest city in New Mexico, United States and the county seat of Bernalillo County. Some of the main highways in the metro area include: The interchange between I-40 and I-25 is known as the "Big I".