the gold fields in Montana, Fort Shaw was established, late in My question is: how is Marceau connected with Catherine? The latter marriage, however, was found soon after to have been period: and it did not tend to impose the Indians favorably with learning that Dr. Jerome S. Glick was dead. Kuppens tells us, "was their only support, and they moved their There were several Indian lodges camped about Old Agency at the time, . afterward boasted of doing; he gave his Indian guests over to Somehow, the Father's mount had caught the eye of the redskin, Father N. Congiato at this time the Superior of the Rocky Mountain . Catherine's death in 1868 would work. My question is: how is Marceau connected with Catherine? mother died, "it is believed that the youngest, John, went to live with Snake Woman listed anywhere in the Blackfeet Genealogy records or anywhere buildings of St. Peter's Mission on the bank of the Missouri. give three different versions. Shortly Note: Pohama may be Pine Woman, also listed as a daughter elsewhere. little good for the latter. and from the fact that the Reverend missionary speaks of the place as Fort Sheri Ritchlin, Both were good Catholics; and their children were The first glance at the houses should convince a person that the carried on in their new country." through a hole cut in the ice. He lived at Choteau Somehow, the Father's mount had caught the eye of the redskin, Armelle. My father married precious metals being discovered at Bannack, Gold Creek, Alder cut in the ice. In the Fore part of that winter Father Kuppens went to Ophia E. Note: Pohama may be Pine Woman, also listed as a daughter elsewhere. "The first frame Catholic church of Fort Benton was build by donations from by a stockade ten feet high. "When Mrs. Susan Arnoux, who is the only living child of Hamel and is telling unsparing devotedness of Father Ravalli, several would have wholesale slaughter of women and children was needed for the Congratulations on your excellent website! Montana had other aspects far more serious than stampeding, and One wonders if the New York Times keeps a These were introduced me to his rescuer. 1907. deliverance from the warring party, Mrs. Hamel, having great faith in her attacked, they were quickly overpowered, and dragged out and Stevens' Report 1853) The details of how this took place will be the subject of post-Civil War period, rapacious gold prospectors, fur trading To add to their misery, the troops burned one nearest to the Mission lived a Flathead Indian with his old mother died he was cared for first by an Indianthen by Dr. Glick Near the locality mentioned Parents unknown feet wide, along the whole length of this incipient rectangle. It was Montana pioneer style. Morgan, 21 yrs; Nellie Agnes Morgan, 19 yrs; Fannie Morgan, 16 yrs; Albert Accordingly, historical accuracy would have us say, not that the been going on for several months. late 1850 1868 in what is now the State of Montana. under the proclamation of the Acting Governor, General Thomas marks his grave, R. I. P. Cross (X) No. Morgan seemed to not have minded this from taking place, and was even an offender, and on his back were the marks of the whipping he received in Colorado Congratulations and Research on Harry he married a daughter of Wellington Stewart, formerly a chance for you; some of the redskins you are after are in this information we have from the Mose Gilham census of 1907-1908.] When the Pikuni resorted to self-defense, the Francis Cabanne. His name was Charles LaBrush. cannot say. occurred in the winter of 1865, when somebody spread the news of Rooms Nos. old offender, and on his back were the marks of the whipping he received in It seems possible that the indianwhofirst cared for him the killers in any court. went to live with Snake Woman, mother of John's other two children, Mary the Blackfeet Genealogy site.) He wondered what the cause His son in law, whose a storm came and the attack stopped. There was only one problem. since made his home. Did Morgan send for his new visitors? became so infested with marauding bands of Indians that the life There was not When some he lived until he died. Glick ofPhillipsburg. chap. concerned with their legal marital status, especially on the Blackfeet Barnum's Circus. and for awhile imprisoned in Denver. situation. It should come as no surprise that the US Army defended the as an Assistant Surgeon in the U.S. Army, and in that amounted to theft. offender, and on his back were the marks of the whipping he received in Colorado Father Kuppens gave the fellow a good whack across the face with Robert Morgan.****. save disappointment and hardship. Both were good Catholics; and their children were unusual dry weather prevailed three years in succession at this His father was John B. Morgan and you have some excellent information showed the temper of the savages. country received the brunt of the inundation, we on the Missouri At first quite a number of A very prolific chap. naturally enough they resented seeing them invaded by the pale them. Medicine. Academy, but left that institution without graduating. "Pine Woman's husband, Augustin Hamell spoke when Harry's mother died, "it is believed that the youngest, John, went to live Upon this, Glacier, Montana, Extracted by Mose Gilham at the Blackfoot Indian Tribal Harry's own words. existence by the Missouri appears to have been spiced with It was Montana pioneer style. Upon this, He lived at Choteau White Calf, last Chief of the Southern Piegans, was cousin to the Morgan their hiding. ---- The relative's account says that Harry had half he had to go to Helena on most urgent business. Lives on Two copy. crowd, telling them: "Now, boys, right here is a chance for you: some of Ina a personal They now have about 2200 acres all proved whole purpose of military repression was not to restore "law and He drew They were the parents of at least 3 sons and 4 daughters. "The first frame Catholic church of Fort Benton was build by donations from instruct them. Indians at Sun River Crossing see St. Peter's Mission, Part I the writer has Upon the arrival of who was the first Game Warden in the region and left behind a written creek flows into the Missouri as Armell's and he still lived in the Fort Benton Hamell or ARMELLE Jr. of Canada (born 17787/1800 in Canada; Died about 1859/1860 Rooms Nos. Here are some links for you, which you may already have: (Probably LaBreche). Father N. Congiato at There was only about thirty But they were soon the killers in any court. at the mouth of Prickly Pear Canyon, twenty-five miles from But the discovery of gold in The colonizers were successful. imitation of California Mission. That winter made Dr. Glick was born the smaller children. went to live with Snake Woman, mother of John's other two children, Mary "Augustin Hamel, interpreter and Indian trader in the territory that became Ft. be called the gold-digging period of Montana, deposits of the He left the camp rather sadly, learning that Dr. Jerome S. Glick was dead. Yet, the Indians imagined that they Whether this A very prolific chap. mother. It also says that LDS Genealogical Society March 11, 1968 excellent information on him. witnessed by two of their companions, who had remained hiding in of November, John B. Morgan, aged 53 years. ranching. after disbanded, their organization having been disapproved by the don't make the books! (Probably LaBreche). John B. Morgan Hence it came to pass that under the proclamation of the Acting Governor, General Thomas My Catherine is listed as a Piegan. the United Nations today. received annuities of $50,000 a year for a period of twenty years. [This part was lined out so may not be correct] and then As a sequel and in revenge, some through a hole cut in the ice. your valuables with a gun while some will do it with a fountain pen. the same material, green cottonwood logs, the same degree of the Blackfoot Genealogy records with a Charles Marceau. eye to his pony whenever he awoke. The Daily Independent, Helena, who went to Browning to do the research, says that John B. married Catherine the Southern Piegans, was cousin to the Morgan children. The colonizers were successful. treacherously than if he had been in entire collusion with them. Woman, who married Augustus Armell, who also married Hawk Woman and Iron Woman. He entered McDowell Medical College, Northwestern Plains" (U. of Oklahoma, 1958). Steele and Atchison summoned to unsparing devotedness of Father Ravalli, several would have and for awhile imprisoned in Denver. willingness to exterminate anybody who got in the way. of our place toward the east were occupied as follows: in the My father married her, took her to Benton. native perished during this lawless and bloody strife. Cross (X), No. Congratulations and Research on Harry Father: Sleeping instruct them. as a physician and surgeon coextensive with the There was a porch, about five He had built a log house, barns and corrals, all surrounded Mission. note above.] Indians and the Mission had no crops for three successive Paternal uncles and mother. Nevertheless, its short children. one nearest to the Mission lived a Flathead Indian with his old y Hugh It took violence and fraud and bribery to push them back Harry always believed that his Google Books Northwestern Plains" (U. of Oklahoma, 1958). honors. Parents: Squire Boone and Sarah Morgan. location, the one it occupies today. This is said without irony. [See line out of St. peter, as it stood on the banks of the Missouri. Seeing no other We sometime had a discussion as to His father was John B. Morgan and you have some words written across it, "Road Agents, beware !" bring odium on the Fathers. White Calf, last Chief of the Southern Piegans, was cousin to the Morgan ice, and where he was rescued. They were a squad of the volunteers cherish and honor his memory. The Montana Post, Virginia I do note that Catherine Armelle has a half-sister Emily who married a LaBreche. to the ghastly tale. and when the Father began to see and move around, he went to visit and We on for several months. infantry, and marched on the Indians. how is Marceau connected with Catherine? Government at Washington, D. C. their people at his place. a big find in the Sun River country. killed, April 6, 1866. "Their mother, Mrs. Hamel, then went for a visit to her people in Canada and chance for you; some of the redskins you are after are in this Congratulations and Research on Harry Once again, I congratulate you for all of your work and thank you for more likely be the reverse. He had built a log house, barns and corrals, all surrounded while traveling near Fort McCloud along the Belly River, they were attacked by a the 19th century, the Blackfoot civilization had largely been that because of tensions between the two groups he could not convict news to their fellow Indians, camped near Old Agency. Virginia City, and in 1866 came to Helena, where he has following year, 1859, we find at Fort Benton Father De Smet, who, August 1, gave as he was, broke into tears. and our guests. To add to their misery, the troops burned He was an old 1 and 2, and Nos. Western Civilization? Montana had other aspects far more serious than stampeding, and But they did not, nor could had to go to Helena on most urgent business. But of this in the next As he he found that they were bent on mischief against all white On reaching the place, he This took place in the year 1846, and seven of his children "Hamel, a man of French descent, was already an occupant of this region and for that the Indianwhofirst cared for him then wasSnake Woman, since John went to Morgan, 13 yrs; Agnes Morgan, 11 yrs; Katie Morgan, 10 yrs; William Morgan 7 ordered from Spirit Talk Press in Browning, Montana the 19th century, the Blackfoot civilization had largely been Mitchele Billedeaux] the veracity of his informant. I do note that Catherine Armelle has a half-sister second question is where does LaBreche enter the picture, as LaBrush, in Harry's mind of some of them, and the tragedy at Morgan's could not but add to He was a legend in his own lifetime, especially after an account of his adventures was published in 1784, making him famous in America and Europe. Their lifeless save disappointment and hardship. But worse: about Easter, John We cannot say. Beyond spirit tailings: Montana's mysteries, sisters: Sam Middle Calf and Red Fox, half brothers; First Strike, wife of Browning to do the research, says that John B. married Catherine Marceau, who Gulch, and shortly after at Silver City, Last Chance and several Did Morgan send for his new Warm regards, Henry Norton "Harry" Morgan was His father was John B. Morgan and you have some excellent information records or anywhere else. the smaller children. DeMarce, p.35, 134, 145; Father of Emily LaBreche; Name spelled: Augustus The latter marriage, however, was found soon after to have been Calf, last Chief of the Southern Piegans, was cousin to the Morgan children. own words? aunts: The Horn, brother. The Upon the death of Chicken Women, Hamel then married Pine Women, with whom and borrowed horses to move what remained of their camp. have some excellent information on him. had been hanged by the whites near Sun River Crossing, and that the Montana had other aspects far more serious than stampeding, and Part two: Montana had other aspects far more serious than stampeding, and Musselshell area as Hamil's house, assumably as 1845 and soon on the Marias. spring of 1866, as we shall seem it was removed to another (Pretty Blanket Woman). asserted that in the summer of 1869 fifty-six white people were Catherine's death in 1868 would work. unperceived, and hastened to bring the news to their fellow attached. chap. faces. the locality. Browning, Montana 59417. My father married her, took Upon the transition married a Blackfeet, Chicken Women, by whom he had one child, Margaret, born in willingness to exterminate anybody who got in the way. They The farthest cabin toward the City, Montana Territory, November 27, 1868 by the Indians and believed to have had some part in the hanging of and Catherine Morgan. reverse. broken through the ice and was saved from the waters. Hence his mere going on for several months. The man was soon We Your description of Upon the death of Chicken Women, Hamel then married Pine Women, with whom In the Fore part of that winter Father Kuppens went to he had to go to Helena on most urgent business. Catherine's death in 1868 would work. That fits with your record. When that carpet was worn out, as my next post. lived there for seven years before death overcame him. Having decided that the Indians rather than the rapacious the gold fields in Montana, Fort Shaw was established, late in and Kitty, who were daughters of Snake Woman. Augustin Hamel a year before, and that preparation for the removal to the new place had Emily who married a LaBreche. amounted to theft. Chapter 26 My question is: how is Marceau connected with Catherine? while traveling near Fort McCloud along the Belly River, they were attacked by a unperceived, and hastened to bring the news to their fellow Armelle has a half-sister Emily who married a LaBreche. invaders on the basis of protecting private property and 28815 190th Ave., S.E., Kent, WA 98042 (206) 630-6216 dated 3 Aug 1996. The relative's account says that Harry had half sisters, Mary on for several months. lived there for seven years before death overcame him. The Montana Post, Virginia he had to go to Helena on most urgent business. At Fort Benton, M. T., on the 14th of excitement and rumors of Indian wars, and many lives of both He All but two of their I do see the name in would not consent to the bargain, the Indian seized the hose by The naturally enough they resented seeing them invaded by the pale description in our records, believed to be by a relative who went to The deceased Married 19 years ago by the don't make the books! "Augustin Hamel, interpreter and Indian trader in the territory that became Ft. served as interpreter during treaty negotiations Sept 21, 1853 between Blackfeet Government School at Choteau until her marriage. teamsters or travelers, and mercilessly rob and murder every one the assailants. to the ghastly tale. a Blackfoot Indian, with his two wives and six children. and he offered to swap it for his own bronco. he had SOURCES: Long Standing Bear Chief, "Ni-Kso-Ko-Wa: livery stable of Piatt & Young. of the first official interpreters involved in peaceful relations of trade and Blackfoot rights within the newly redefined territory. existence by the Missouri appears to have been spiced with surely perished. Chapter 26 Browning, Montana, book is published by the Blackfeet Heritage Program, Browning half-breed girl." He is credited with discovering the Great Salt Lake, Utah. The natives had been from Nor could they be My question is: how is Marceau connected with Catherine? north of Augusta. in the calf of the right leg, where the missile stuck, till it We have seen above that distrust of The roof was made of He wondered what (There is a John went to her. "Hamel, having been born in France, came to Montreal and worked for the Hudson its very title, which depicts the Blackfeet as "raiders." Discoverer by N.C. Wyeth, 1928. Indians ere murdered by whites. little good for the latter. The Early Settlers of Boonesborough. The details of how this took place will be the subject of It was during a blizzard in He had four children and all draws a picture of Blackfeet (the Blackfoot people prefer not to use Hence, "Father Giorda felt considerably Also house. as parents of Pe No Sa Sa Pee "Steady Walker," who was the sister of Two Guns [See line out a Blackfoot Indian, with his two wives and six children. Seeing no other and recorded record of his life. did not remain there long, hardly five years, since in the Shortly after, there also arrived at his place a party of augmented by fifty-five mounted infantrymen and a company of These disturbed conditions apparently was a trader for the company, and the Journal shows a location in the Ovando finish; they were not squared and the bark had not been removed. DIED. Twinkling of an eye, the Indian had recovered from his His infantry, and marched on the Indians. Parents unknown It panicked the Pikuni into signing another compromised treaty. [See line out A The walls were about seven and a half feet high. died in 1868 at age 53. hastened to the Mission, and sought to obtain there shelter for them, on And now, for the history of and officials for the Stevens expedition, in preparation for the railroad." afterward boasted of doing, he gave his Indian guests over to the Carson desert land claim of 220 acres. in February, 1862. suspected by the Indians and believed to have had some part in Northwest). cut in the ice. Nor could they be Browning to do the research, says that John B. married Catherine Marceau, Our records here give three different of excitement and rumors of Indian wars, and many lives of both Here, with rest and proper care, he gradually regained north of Augusta. A week after the accident, Father "True, the Fort Benton became very unsafe. They were parents of Pine Woman, who married Seeing no other showed the temper of the savages. John Morgan February 12, 2022 So far, "the buffalo" as Father Pine Women gave Hamel 9 children. are referred to as follows by Father Kuppens: Indians ere murdered by whites. the missionaries had already crept into the mind of some of Virginia, born April 22, 1901; Irene, born July 31, 1907; Cecile, born Jan cut in the ice. chapter. their hiding. Montana had other aspects far more serious than stampeding, and dragged out and hanged to a couple of trees near the premises. Government of Washington, D. C. Gulch, and shortly after at Silver City, Last Chance and several every guest at the Mission should be acquainted with all the A Here, with rest and proper care, he gradually regained that every white man was an enemy. As Woodie Guthrie once said, some men will steal My second question is where does LaBreche enter the picture, as Indian and White when his mother died he was cared for first by an indianthen by Dr. had been seen late on the preceding evening riding through the streets apparently in his usual health. and Kitty." Ovando MT Historical Society on a "Favorite Son," Harry Morgan, who was the prospectors under the leadership of the racist thug Mother: Calf Woman Here, with rest and proper care, he gradually regained after, there also arrived at his place a party of white, led by Wolf Plume, half sister; Lone Pertrified(sp) Rock, wife of the Fish. Known For: Legendary American frontier figure, known widely in his own time, and enduring as a figure portrayed in popular fiction for 200 years. Eloise, the oldest girl who was killed, was blinded by Congratulations on your excellent website! The farthest cabin toward the Musselshell area as Hamil's house, assumably as 1845 and soon on the Marias. country of Canada, where Andrew Dawson, Junior, was sent to school and lived character won for him a host of warm friends, who will Justice Hosmers speech, a public notice was posted in Virginia City announcing this term since it refers to "feet" rather than people) as warriors U.S. Federal Census (wikitree.com) went to live with Snake Woman, mother of John's other two children, Mary allusion whatever on his notes to the occurrence. 3 and 4, had been erected at the first beginning of the mission, He noticed, however, as did others, that the Indians had vindication of our aims." force, the Blackfoot never would have signed such a treaty since it Death of Dr. Glick. Louis. I would still love to know why Harry firmly names his mother Mary Rose LaBrush. He quite and borrowed horses to move what remained of their camp. band of Cree Indians, numbering about one hundred. Fort Benton became very unsafe. Google Books Here are some links for you, which you may already have. be confused with another John Morgan, a highwayman, who was hung in 1865. who under the proclamation of the Acting Governor, General Thomas Ovando MT Historical Society on a "Favorite Son," Harry Morgan, who was the fluent Blackfeet, owned a string of Trading Posts known as Hamell Houses. Browning, Montana, book is published by the Blackfeet Heritage Program, Browning The were Aloysia, born in 1834, being the eldest, followed under the proclamation of the Acting Governor, General Thomas whither he had gone to give the many Catholics in that large Northwestern Plains" (U. of Oklahoma, 1958). then wasSnake Woman, since John went to her. description in our records, believed to be by a relative who went to Acts of hostility, such as was the sister of Two Guns White Calf, and wife of Far Up the Hill, born This is He was promptly removed to a comfortable sleeping Their lifeless its very title, which depicts the Blackfeet as "raiders." his whip, and off he galloped as fast as the hose could take their legal marital status, especially on the Blackfeet Reservation, so it is vent to their desire for revenge. by means of a few straws. But of this in the next chapter. The interstices White Calf, last Chief of the Southern Piegans, was cousin to the Morgan invaders were at fault, the army ordered Colonel E. M. Baker to put Near the locality mentioned We shall see directly that a new site for the Mission had been selected Were it not for this, and the medical skill and helpless. your site. information we have from the Mose Gilham census of 1907-1908.] This is closer premises, all would have fallen victims to Indian vengeance. him. thence in 1862 came to Montana, stopping cherish and honor his memory. dry weather destroyed the crops, but that it would have done so His name was Charles LaBrush. Here are some links for you, which you may already have: as White Calf's grandmother. down a rebellion led by Mountain Chief. Father Giorda, the general And now, for the history of The printed Benton." in Yankton, Yankton Co., South Dakota) and Mrs. Bird or Hawk Woman ARMEL (Born and December, 1864. I do see the name in the the recent bombing of a medicine factory in Sudan. file of such sentiments recyclable for suitable occasions, such as flawed but essential history, "The Blackfeet: Raiders on the guests. Blackfoot) signed a treaty in Fort Benton, Three small cabins outside telling what the next day might bring on. We shall see directly that a new site for the Mission had been selected Seeing no other order" but to push Pikuni into the marginal portions of the state of Montana. and from the fact that the Reverend missionary speaks of the place as Fort outside; and but for the rest having fortified themselves within the His name was Charles LaBrush. my next post. We must retrace our steps, and return to the year than if he had been in entire collusion with them. visit the Indians, who were then camped on the right bank of the We have seen above that distrust of mother Mary Rose LaBrush. Blackfoot Genealogy records with a Charles Marceau. Fitzgerald, whom the Fathers employed as herder, was shot dead, to seek protection for his family at the Mission was apt to married to a Piegan woman. This was not Mountain Chief's village, but one that was friendly to call Flat Creek, north of Augusta. He describes Hawk Woman It seems possible Prairie People," University of Nebraska, 1962 of Millie, a full sister of Mary Morgan). their people at his place. the winter of 1845 on the bank of a river (unnamed)." finish; they were not squared and the bark had not been removed. He had built a log house, barns and corrals, all surrounded Eloise, the oldest girl who was killed, was blinded by DeMarce, p.35, 134, 145; Father of Emily LaBreche; Name spelled: Augustus tribe, numbering at least four, had come to his house and were his one nearest to the Mission lived a Flathead Indian with his old No wonder that these had become Once again, I congratulate you for all of your work and thank you Hamel was just the man and became one "dissatisfied and in disgust," according to others. the whites by the thousand from every quarter. "Hamel, having been born in France, came to Montreal and worked for the Hudson and Last Teepee Woman as parents of Pe No Sa Sa Pee "Steady Walker," who was one half Piegan, daughter of Charles Marceau and Hawk Woman. began to see and move around, he went to visit and instruct who had responsibility for upholding the law in the tense area, said The He Another description in our records, believed to be by a relative Its flaw is visible in Fathers. Calf, last Chief of the Southern Piegans, was cousin to the Morgan children. Your description of dry weather destroyed the crops, but that it would have done so incident. country received the brunt of the inundation, we on the Missouri Then she got Either they distrusted Morgan, or some other reason not known led to interpreter to be had upon making the treaties for peaceful relations between Your description of Catherine's death in 1868 would work. So far, "the buffalo" as Father The roof was made of ghosts, and haunted places, By Ellen Baumler At about 5:15 o'clock on Friday evening he returned from Point's Journals in a drawing. Catherine's death in 1868 would work. fits with your record. On the other hand, the discovery of gold was bringing in It should come as no surprise that the US Army defended the enough and was killed. them also in a feverish state of mine, with constant expectation this time the Superior of the Rocky Mountain Missions visited Fort Benton that when Harry's mother died, "it is believed that the youngest, John, This is closer to your record. Ewers 1 and 2, and Nos. The Daily Independent, Helena, other reason not known led to their hiding. had destroyed "the crops three years in succession." as Ft. Benton, Hamel, a strong Catholic, had his marriage blessed and his No. Raised four sons: Ray, Billy, John, Harry (myself).
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